Workshop: Bases para a Conservação da Biodiversidade do Estado de São Paulo

Views of Felipe Onoro

INBio - Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad
300N 300E del Cementerio, Sto Domingo, Heredia, Costa Rica
Tel: (506) 257.7828
Fax: (506) 256.5784
Email: fonoro@infoamerica.net

From my point of view, the Workshop "Bases para a Conservação da Biodiversidade do Estado de São Paulo" was a sucess. It's novel approach prove to be sound and enticing. The great amount of compelling proposals and opinions proved that there is willingness and enthusiasm to support such a programme.

All the base information provided through the Workshop's web page before the meeting was very complete and useful, much more than what I initially expected.

The methodology was very effective. My fellow guests agreed that the creation of thematic, geographic and systematic groups multiplied effectiveness and helped to create synergy derived from such and exchange of ideas and opinions. It was also an excellent mechanism to generate a great deal of base information directly from the top minds of São Paulo's scientific community.

SUGGESTIONS

Although this initial approach has been sucessfull, I believe that it needs to be complemented with another workshop aimed toward the integration of other sectors of the state community.

Scientists are providing the basic framework for the development of a Biodiversity Conservation Programme, but commerce, goods and services industry, government, and education should provide feedback and steering to the products that will be generated. Decision makers and value providers should ask the scientific community for customized information products. They should be asked: What biodiversity information products are needed to better help your activities?.

One additional guest that should be considered in this "Communitiy of Biodiversity Users Workshop" is Media. There should be at least one top newsperson invited to witness and report on the events. This could easily help develop awareness and collaboration of the national society at large.

The inclusion of government and the private sector will guarantee a continued support to an initiative that should be financially backed by them and that, on the long run, will provide them an endless source of revenues.

At the risk of narrowing too much the wide spectrum of applications I will like to include the following hypothetical (and maybe simplistic) examples:

  • The Ecoturism industry, the largest growing sector in my country, needs information about species diversity, natural history and sustainable exploitation opportunities for activities like bird and butterfly watching, hiking, diving, etc.
  • Commerce needs textual and graphical illustration of native wildlife.
  • Industry, particularly chemical prospecting, can be greatly aided by natural "clues" of chemical activity, relationships and basic suystematic identity of organisms.
  • Schools and Universities need actualized status reports and studies of the local fauna and flora.

This is a small piece of the kind of list that should be developed before starting the data capture and organization efforts.

However, before this can be done, this sector needs to be educated in regards to the nature and implications of the preservation od biological diversity. They need to be taught the ABC of biodiversity. One mechanism, used successfully to prepare this past meeting, can be extended to aid this goal: the Internet, particularly the web site implemented by the Base de Dados Tropical.

Another recommendation, already incorporated by the Informatics work group, is to develop an extensible but loose set of basic fields and rules to integrate heterogeneous data sources. Do not try to enforce a rigid, centralized database schema. Provide a basic but extensively documented framework to the data providers, that can be applied to all the required needs without major software development efforts.



Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo, FAPESP
Centro de Referência em Informação Ambiental, CRIA